3 The semicolon

Semicolons show grammatical equivalence. Most often they join two independent clauses without a coordinating conjunction.

Queen Elizabeth was strong willed and shrewd her half-sister Mary boasted neither trait.

Queen Elizabeth was strong willed and shrewd; her half-sister Mary boasted neither trait.

Queen Elizabeth was strong willed and shrewd, but her half-sister Mary boasted neither trait.

The narrator in Chaucer’s Book of the Duchess is either a genius or a fool; close attention to the text bears out either reading.

Whether this ability to read the text in multiple ways is a sign of expertise or its lack; is a question that twentieth-century critics long debated.

Sentences in Green are incorrect.

Worksheet using semicolons

Answers to Worksheet using semicolons

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