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Lollipop Graph
This graph is a lollipop graph for average annual salaries found across different countries. The highest of those being leading countries in education and job opportunities. Those being such as US,Australia, Netherlands, and Germany. The countries in lower tiers communist countries such as China and though Russia is not shown their annual salary is about 14,000 a year. Since the wealth is distributed more in these countries show a lower annual income. Lollipop graphs outside of this typically are used in rankings or used to show trends across different mediums.
Lollipop Chart
Lamar Miller
Here you will find data I used to construct my lollipop chart. The data is based on car makes that owners would rebuy. The source also goes on to show the customers satisfaction scores which was not used for my visualization. I chose this data set because I am a fan of cars and wished to get more data on what models most users prefer. I would recommend using this chart type when you wish to make a lengthy bar chart less visually overwhelming. With this type of chart, we can remove unnecessary marks, ticks and labels that could be seen as distracting. What is also good about this chart is the horizontal line helps the scatter plot relate better to the Y-axis. It draws a viewer’s eyes to the data label without having to search through the visual to determine the relationship.
Lollipop Charts
Lollipop charts offer a unique and visually engaging way to present data, especially when the focus is on comparing specific data points along a single axis, such as categorical or numerical variables. They are often used as an alternative to bar charts when presenting fewer data points because lollipop charts simplify the visual load while emphasizing individual values effectively.
A lollipop chart typically consists of a line extending from the axis to a circular marker at the end, where the marker highlights the exact value, making the comparison across categories straightforward. Unlike bar charts, where the visual weight can become overwhelming due to the solid fill of the bars, lollipop charts use a minimalistic approach that reduces the visual clutter, making them an excellent choice when clarity is prioritized for a dataset.
Lollipop charts are especially useful in scenarios where the audience may have to compare precise values between data points or observe trends without having to process the bulkiness of bars. For example, in the chart below a dataset of percentages of world populations is shown. The data is categorized by country and is shown in ascending order, displaying lower percentages first. Using a lollipop chart for this dataset emphasizes the relative differences in percentages without drawing the viewer’s eye to the “mass” of the data; rather, the data points themselves become the focal points. A lollipop chart is appropriate for complete datasets, but also for one such as this that is a focused subset of a larger amount of data.
Lollipop charts also have the benefit of versatility, as they can be oriented horizontally or vertically depending on the data context and the layout of the presentation. Horizontal lollipop charts are especially helpful when the category names are long, allowing them to be fully displayed without awkward rotations or abbreviated labels, as seen above. Additionally, their form makes lollipop charts adaptable to visual customization. The color and size of the circular markers, for instance, can represent additional variables or highlight specific data points for emphasis.
Ultimately, lollipop charts are well-suited for audiences that require clear, straightforward representations of categorical data with an emphasis on the individual value of each data point. They can be used for complete or partial data sets, and can be customized to best suit the presenter’s or viewer’s needs.
Lollipop Charts
What is a Lollipop Chart?
A lollipop chart is another way to make lengthy bar charts less visually overwhelming. It is very similar to your standard bar chart, just without the “extra ink.” Instead of using a solid bar, the data is visualized using a lollipop shape (a thin line with a circle on top). After all, the main focus in a bar chart is the endpoint. The lollipop chart allows viewers to easily digest the data by focusing in on the values.
Examples…
The two images above are examples of lollipop charts that I created. The data shows the percentage of each MBTI personality type within the general population. Lollipop charts can be both horizontal or vertical. The main point of the graph is to focus in on the endpoint values. I created my charts in Excel, and provided hyperlinks to my spreadsheet which includes my data and formatting. The vertical version was definitely easier to create. It only took a couple minutes, while the horizontal version had more steps and precise settings.
How to create a vertical lollipop chart:
- Insert a line graph with markers
- Delete the line
- Add Drop Lines
- Add data labels to center of markers
…and that’s it!
When to use a Lollipop Chart
A lollipop chart can be used for any kind of data that would work in a bar graph. It is simply an alternative that is more simplistic. Its “ink-friendly” design can impact readability of the data and lead to faster response times and greater accuracy (Gillan & Richman, 1994). It is especially useful when the visualization includes many data points that can become overpowering due to the solid bars.
Visualizing New York’s Monthly Temperatures
For this data visualization exercise, I created a lollipop chart using the average monthly temperatures in New York City. This chart type, though lesser-known, provides a clean and effective way to present data. It minimizes visual clutter while maintaining accuracy, focusing on the values at the endpoints of each data series, making it an ideal choice for certain data types.
Why Use a Lollipop Chart?
Lollipop charts are a variation of bar charts that simplify the visual representation of data by removing the bars and retaining just the “lollipop” shape, which consists of a dot at the end of a vertical line. This design emphasizes the most crucial part of the data: the endpoint, where the value is represented. By doing so, it eliminates excess “ink” from the chart (i.e., the visual elements that aren’t necessary), creating a minimalist yet effective graph. Lollipop charts are particularly useful when you have many categories to display but don’t want to overwhelm the viewer with dense visuals.
In this example, I used a dataset of New York’s monthly average temperatures for each month of the year. Lollipop charts are ideal for this type of sequential data because they clearly show fluctuations in temperature without the visual bulk of bars filling up the space. Each lollipop (dot) represents the average temperature for that month, while the connecting lines provide a reference for the range, making it easy to compare temperature changes across months.
The Process of Creating the Chart
To create the lollipop chart, I used Excel, which provided a straightforward way to manipulate the data and customize the chart format. I started by inputting the data for New York’s average monthly temperatures. After inserting a simple line chart, I removed the line connecting the points and increased the size of the markers at each data point to resemble lollipops. This method gave the chart a clean and modern look, perfect for drawing attention to the changes in temperature over the year without unnecessary visual noise.
When Should We Use Lollipop Charts?
Lollipop charts are most effective when you need to compare a single variable across categories or time periods, especially when your goal is to highlight the extremes or focus on specific values rather than trends. They are useful for visualizing survey results, ranking data, or time-series information like the monthly temperatures I used in this example. If you’re presenting a lot of data and want to simplify the display, a lollipop chart is a great alternative to the traditional bar chart.
In conclusion, lollipop charts offer a minimalist and efficient way to convey data while maintaining clarity. My visualization of New York’s monthly temperatures shows how this chart type can be both functional and aesthetically pleasing, helping viewers focus on the most important data points without distraction.
Lollipop Chart
Lollipop charts are used to compare several objects or groups, similar to the purpose of bar graphs. They can be very useful in analyzing and visualizing trends. A lollipop chart can work well for comparing the values of different groups while accentuating individual data points, especially if some values are extremely high or low. They make it easier to identify deviations or substantial differences between data points. Lollipop charts should not be used for distribution or relationships in data. The Lollipop chart that I created in excel is shown below.
Lollipop charts are modified bar charts with dots representing points and thin lines for bars so that more data may fit in a smaller space. A lollipop chart is a good option for placing or focusing on specific values within a dataset because it minimizes visual clutter from crowded bars. The line helps guide the viewer’s eyes directly from the data labels on the x or y-axis straight to the data point value. The image shown below is a good example of how sometimes bar graphs can look cluttered with too much data. Using a lollipop chart takes some excess color off the screen making it easier to visualize the values of each data point for analysis or comparisons.
Lollipop Chart
A lollipop chart is basically a combination of a bar chart and a dot plot or scatterplot. It can be used anywhere that a bar/column chart would be appropriate. Lollipop charts are great for reducing visual clutter and making use of white space, which can make important data stand out more and make the differences between data points more apparent. Numpy Ninja makes the point that one strength of lollipop charts are that they are highly customizable. One of the weaknesses is that the circular markers can create some ambiguity in where the actual datapoint lies, making it more difficult to discern scale. This type of chart actually works best when there is a large discrepancy between datapoints such as in the below. The second chart I made has much less deviation between data points so the chart overall is less impactful. This is one of those things that you have to see for yourself to understand that there really is a best chart for different types of datasets.
I was recently at Disney and got the sales pitch for DVC timeshares. I thought a fun lollipop chart would be to show how many one bedroom villas each different resort has. This can be important information for a family looking into which resort to purchase if they need a specific room type. This chart clearly shows that a family that requires a one bedroom villa to be comfortable should stay away from purchasing at certain resorts or they may not be able to book the room they desire due to low availability. This lollipop chart was created in Excel.
https://www.dvcfieldguide.com/blog/disney-vacation-club-1-bedrooms
I tried to create a lollipop chart in Tableau using data on consumer spending. I found some information on what categories of purchases consumers intend to splurge on in 2023. This application can be tricky to figure out, but I love that I can export my charts with tooltips for readers to interact with. 37 percent of consumers intend to splurge on something in 2023 and this chart breaks it down into categories. We can see that most people intend to splurge on restaurants and groceries and the fewest people intend to splurge on fitness and household essentials.
Lollipop Charts
A lollipop chart is a novel spin on the classic and universally appreciated bar chart. Applicable in the same situations as the illustrious bar chart, lollipops serve the same purpose but have the added benefit of cutting back on unnecessary clutter. When your data has a large number of data points being compared or you’re just aiming for a simpler visualization (that saves on ink!) a lollipop chart stands out as a strong alternative.
Some research (Blasio & Bisantz, 2002) even shows that lollipop design can lead to faster response times and greater accuracy (Gillan & Richman, 1994). Some other studies have shown (Inbar, Tractinsky & Meyer, 2007) that lollipop charts are not viewed as visually appealing as the timeless bar chart. As time goes on and these new minimalists styles of data visualization command more mainstream use, who knows what the future holds?
Below is a chart showing the percent of National GDP each of the top ten states makes up:
A simple, no-frills method that shows the single important value for each data point clearly and quickly, that is the strength of the lollipop chart.
Lollipop Chart
By Joseph
A lollipop chart is a great way to portray large number values in the form of percentages in a simple and easily understandable way. As you can see by the chart above, the data shows the candy type and the percentage of sales generated by the company. Simply by looking at the chart and using the lollipop visualization, one can tell which values are higher and which ones are lower. Much like a bar graph, a lollipop chart is very straightforward in the data that it is representing, there is not a correlation between data points to be determined nor is there significant distribution between the information given. However, one aspect that can be said to be better than a bar graph would be the fact that a lollipop chart is more efficient when it comes to avoiding a cluttered appearance as a result of many data points. Often times, a data graph can look cluttered as a result of too many data points being represented. Furthermore, a lollipop chart can be somewhat inaccurate without the percentage values being included withing the circles at the tip of the line. As shown by the graph, it is somewhat difficult to tell where the value ends with the circles and what value it represents. With that being said, there will always be pros and cons regardless of what chart one decides to use in order to represent data. A lollipop chart is also a great way to be catch the readers attention with its set of tall columns that are evenly spaced out, but it could also be seen as an inefficient method to portray data trends or comparisons. It is up to the individual to decide what kind of visualization is best for the data that they want to portray.
Lollipop Chart
As we continue to learn throughout the course of this class, there are dozens of ways to display data aside from the typical charts that we are used to seeing. One such example of this is a lollipop chart. A lollipop chart is a great alternative to displaying a significant amount of data that may be too overwhelming to look at and compare in a bar graph due to all of the shapes, shading, and numbers. It can also be helpful with a smaller set of data that may look odd or misplaced in other types of graphs. A lollipop graph – which gets its name due to the fact that it replicates what a lollipop looks like – takes this significant data and displays the same information in a much simpler way due to the design of it. Many people describe it as being a more “minimalistic” graph compared to the typical bar graph and prefer to use it when some data are similar.
A lollipop chart can be created a few different ways, however, the two ways I chose to use started with a scatter plot and a line graph. The scatter plot gives the horizontal lollipop look (due to the way it formats) whereas the line graph creates a vertical lollipop shape, once again due to the way it formats. Using Excel, I decided to create both types of graphs using the same data to compare how it looks.
The image above shows the lollipop graph in a horizontal display, while the image below shows the graph in a vertical format. The main difference between the two is accuracy. As we read about in the textbook, the vertical lollipop graph looks “prettier” but is not always as accurate due to the size that the lollipops are made in order to look more “put together”. For this reason, I prefer the horizontal look better as it is easier for me to comprehend, and yes also more challenging to make!
As for the actual data shown in each graph, I chose to create my own data based on research of the grams of sugar in my top ten favorite Starbucks drinks. The reason I chose to do this was because I am constantly getting Starbucks and attempting to “hop on the trends” of newer drinks, so I wanted to inform not only myself, but other people who like these popular drinks about how much sugar is in them. The grams of sugar are based on their “grande” size, although I typically end up getting a “venti”. As you can tell in the chart, which goes in order from least grams of sugar to most grams of sugar, nearly every drink with the exception of a few, has more than twenty grams of sugar in one of the smallest sizes available. Once again, this information presented is very eye-opening and something to be aware of. I ultimately think a lollipop chart was an easy and effective way to present this data because it is easy to get the important information and comparisons without getting overwhelmed.